International Workers’ Day 2026: NHRC Warns Fuel Hike, Inflation Worsening Hardship for Nigerian Workers

Commission calls for urgent, people-centered reforms to restore workers’ dignity

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By A1 News Desk | Abuja, Nigeria | May 1, 2026

The National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) has raised fresh concerns over the deepening economic hardship facing Nigerian workers, urging the Federal Government to take immediate and decisive action. The Commission warned that rising fuel prices and inflation are eroding incomes and threatening the dignity of labour across the country.

In a statement marking the 2026 International Workers’ Day, the Executive Secretary of the NHRC, Dr. Tony Ojukwu, described the current economic climate as increasingly unbearable for the average Nigerian worker. He noted that recent petrol price increases have significantly compounded financial pressures, particularly for workers dependent on daily transportation.

According to the Commission, the surge in transport costs has reduced disposable income, weakened productivity, and pushed many workers closer to economic vulnerability. While acknowledging government efforts to mitigate poverty amid global inflation trends, the NHRC maintained that such interventions have yet to translate into meaningful relief for citizens.

Fuel Hike and Transport Crisis Deepen Strain
The NHRC identified transportation as one of the most urgent challenges confronting workers, citing the absence of a reliable and affordable public transport system. The Commission warned that without targeted interventions, millions of Nigerians could face worsening economic conditions.

SUBHEAD: Structural Failures Undermining Workers’ Welfare
Beyond fuel costs, the Commission highlighted persistent systemic issues affecting workers’ quality of life. These include estimated electricity billing, metering inefficiencies, high housing costs, and limited access to healthcare under the National Health Insurance Scheme.

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Frequent industrial actions in the health sector, driven by poor welfare conditions, were also cited as a major concern, further exposing gaps in the country’s social protection systems.

Wage Inequality and Pension Delays Under Scrutiny
The NHRC also expressed concern over wage disparities among workers performing similar roles, calling for transparent salary harmonisation. It described delays in the payment of retirement benefits as unacceptable, noting that such practices deny retirees dignity and financial security after years of service.

Call for Inclusive Economic Reforms
While acknowledging ongoing investments in the railway sector, the Commission stressed the need for expanded, affordable transportation options nationwide. It emphasized that the current economic hardship is not merely a financial issue but a human rights concern requiring urgent, people-focused responses.

Dr. Ojukwu called on all levels of government to implement inclusive policies that directly improve the living and working conditions of Nigerians.

As Nigeria commemorates International Workers’ Day 2026, the NHRC insists that economic reforms must not come at the expense of workers’ welfare. The Commission urged authorities to act swiftly to restore hope, dignity, and protection for Nigerian workers, warning that continued neglect could deepen social and economic instability.